Is your cat putting on weight?

Many owners become concerned when they notice their cat putting on weight. Neutered cats need a third less food than before, and will quickly become overweight if you don't keep an eye on them, posing a real health risk.

Why is overweight a problem?

A lot of different diseases are seen more often in cats that are overweight. Sadly these cats also tend to be less comfortable and content. Some of the most common problems that can occur in overweight cats are:

• Diabetes
• Arthritis
• Skin problems
• Urinary tract problems
• Heart problems
• Higher risk of cancer

In cats over 7 years of age, the risk of dying is almost 3 times higher in overweight cats compared to cats with a normal weight.

This is why it is so important to:

1. Keep your cat slender
2. Help them lose weight if already overweight

How do I know if my cat is overweight?

Examine your cat in the following areas:

• Underneath the belly and between the hind legs - is there an 'apron' or roll of fat there?
• Along the ribs - can you feel the ribs if you gently press down as you stroke? If not - there is probably too much fat
• Looking from above, your cat’s chest should be wider and the flank — the area between the ribs and the pelvis — should be indented. If you are standing to the side of the cat, the chest should tuck up as it goes into the abdomen.

Why is my cat overweight?

Most cats are overweight because of over feeding and it's all too easy to understand why. We quickly learn just how happy some special treats or new food makes them feel.

However, if your cat is going to stay in shape they are going to have to learn to live with less food. You will just have to compensate by giving lots of extra attention instead!

Some tips

Your vet is the best person to help you set a healthy eating programme for an overweight cat but these tips should also give good results:

• Cats should have multiple small meals every day. If you are away from home a lot, try a food ball or a mechanical food dispenser
• If begging for food give extra cuddles and attention instead
• Make sure you set time aside every day to play with your cat - treat with some new toys or just use scrunched up paper
• Buy a tall scratching post to encourage your cat to climb
• Consider getting a kitten to keep your cat company. Ask your vet what breed would be best for your cat
• Watch out for cat treats - they can contain a lot of calories
• Ask your vet to recommend a weight management food

Your vet can help you confirm if your cat is overweight and recommend a course of action to ensure they remain happy and healthy.